This website is for UK Healthcare Professionals only

+30 YEARS' GLOBAL EXPERIENCE
ACROSS MULTIPLE INDICATIONS1-4

 

UROLOGY

BOTOX® is indicated for the management of bladder dysfunctions in adult patients who are not adequately managed with anticholinergics: neurogenic detrusor overactivity with urinary incontinence due to subcervical spinal cord injury (traumatic or non-traumatic), or multiple sclerosis.5

+30 YEARS' GLOBAL EXPERIENCE ACROSS MULTIPLE INDICATIONS1-4

UROLOGY

BOTOX® is indicated for the management of bladder dysfunctions in adult patients who are not adequately managed with anticholinergics: neurogenic detrusor overactivity with urinary incontinence due to subcervical spinal cord injury (traumatic or non-traumatic), or multiple sclerosis.5

Neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) can be debilitating and negatively affect patients’ quality of life6

Spinal lesions caused by trauma, such as spinal cord injury (SCI), or by a progressive neurological condition, such as multiple sclerosis (MS) can lead to NDO7,8

The consequences of untreated NDO can result in hospitalisation with life-threatening conditions such as:6,9,10

Urinary dysfunction is very common in patients with MS and SCI

Up to 80% of patients with MS report some form of urinary incontinence11

81% of patients with SCI report some degree of bladder dysfunction within 1 year of injury12


Bladder symptoms are often inadequately managed

 Patients with MS have bladder symptoms that are often not adequately managed13

 Approximately 51% of patients with moderate to severe LUTS are on anticholinergic therapy14

 <14% of patients started on oxybutynin and tolterodine (two of the most common oral OAB medications) continued treatment
for 1 year15
Median of 31 days until discontinuation15

 Poor oral therapy adherence may be linked to:13

UTI, retention and obstruction
Systemic complications
Increased hospitalisation rates

 Urologists/urogynaecologists should work closely with neurologists in order to optimally manage NDO


Spectrum of treatments for NDO8,16

Adapted from EAU Guidelines 2020 and NICE Guidelines 20128,16

NB: not all treatments mentioned here are licensed for NDO in the UK.


LUTS: lower urinary tract symptoms; MS: multiple sclerosis; NDO, neurogenic detrusor overactivity; OAB: overactive bladder; SCI: spinal cord injury; UTI: urinary tract infection.

 

References

  1. Allergan. Data on file. INT/0423/2016
  2. Aurora S K, Winner P et al. Onabotulinum toxin A for treatment of chronic migraine: pooled analyses of the 56-week PREEMPT clinical program. Headache. 2011;51(9):1358-1373
  3. Blumenfeld A M, Stark R J et al. Long-term study of the efficacy and safety of Onabotulinum toxin A for the prevention of chronic migraine: COMPEL study. J Headache Pain. 2018;19(1):13
  4. AbbVie Data on file. Approval Dates for BOTOX® in UK. UK-BTX-230044. April 2023
  5. BOTOX® Summary of Product Characteristics. Available from: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/859/smpc. Accessed May 2024
  6. Tubaro A. Defining overactive bladder: epidemiology and burden of disease. Urology. 2004;64(suppl 6A);2–6
  7. Abrams P et al. Incontinence: 6th Edition 2017;50
  8. Blok B, et al. EAU Guidelines on Neuro-Urology 2022. Available from: https://d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net/documents/full-guideline/EAU-Guidelines-on-Neuro-Urology-2022.pdf. Last accessed May 2024
  9. de Seze M, Ruffion A et al. The neurogenic bladder in multiple sclerosis: review of the literature and proposal of management guidelines. Multiple Sclerosis. 2007;13:915–928
  10. Goldmark E, Niver B and Ginsberg D A. Neurogenic bladder: from diagnosis to management. Curr Urol Rep. 2014;15:448
  11. National US MS Society. Available at: https://www.nationalmssociety.org. Accessed May 2024
  12. Ginsberg D. The epidemiology and pathophysiology of neurogenic bladder. Am J Manag Care. 2013;19:S191-S196
  13. Manack A, Motsko S P et al. Epidemiology and healthcare utilization of neurogenic bladder patients in a US claims database. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011;30:395–401 
  14. Mahajan S T, Patel P B et al. Under treatment of overactive bladder symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis: an ancillary analysis of the NARCOMS Patient Registry. J Urol. 2010;183:1432–1437
  15. Watanabe J H, Campbell J D et al. Cost analysis of interventions for antimuscarinic refractory patients with overactive bladder. Urology. 2010;76:835–840
  16. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). CG148: Urinary incontinence in neurological disease. Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg148. Accessed May 2024

 

References

  1. Allergan. Data on file. INT/0423/2016
  2. Aurora S K, Winner P et al. Onabotulinum toxin A for treatment of chronic migraine: pooled analyses of the 56-week PREEMPT clinical program. Headache. 2011;51(9):1358-1373
  3. Blumenfeld A M, Stark R J et al. Long-term study of the efficacy and safety of Onabotulinum toxin A for the prevention of chronic migraine: COMPEL study. J Headache Pain. 2018;19(1):13
  4. AbbVie Data on file. Approval Dates for BOTOX® in UK. UK-BTX-230044. April 2023
  5. BOTOX® Summary of Product Characteristics. Available from: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc /product/859/smpc. Accessed May 2024
  6. Tubaro A. Defining overactive bladder: epidemiology and burden of disease. Urology. 2004;64(suppl 6A);2–6
  7. Abrams P et al. Incontinence: 6th Edition 2017;50
  8. Blok B, et al. EAU Guidelines on Neuro-Urology 2022. Available from: https://d56bochluxqnz.cloudfront.net /documents/full-guideline/EAU-Guidelines-on-Neuro-Urology-2022.pdf. Last accessed May 2024
  9. de Seze M, Ruffion A et al. The neurogenic bladder in multiple sclerosis: review of the literature and proposal of management guidelines. Multiple Sclerosis. 2007;13:915–928
  10. Goldmark E, Niver B and Ginsberg D A. Neurogenic bladder: from diagnosis to management. Curr Urol Rep. 2014;15:448
  11. National US MS Society. Available at: https://www.nationalmssociety.org. Accessed May 2024
  12. Ginsberg D. The epidemiology and pathophysiology of neurogenic bladder. Am J Manag Care. 2013;19:S191-S196
  13. Manack A, Motsko S P et al. Epidemiology and healthcare utilization of neurogenic bladder patients in a US claims database. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011;30:395–401 
  14. Mahajan S T, Patel P B et al. Under treatment of overactive bladder symptoms in patients with multiple sclerosis: an ancillary analysis of the NARCOMS Patient Registry. J Urol. 2010;183:1432–1437
  15. Watanabe J H, Campbell J D et al. Cost analysis of interventions for antimuscarinic refractory patients with overactive bladder. Urology. 2010;76:835–840
  16. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). CG148: Urinary incontinence in neurological disease. Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance /cg148. Accessed May 2024

Please refer to the BOTOX® Summary of Product Characteristics for further information on adverse events, contraindications and special warnings and precautions for use.

 

Adverse events should be reported. Reporting forms and information can be found at https://yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk/

Adverse events should also be reported to AbbVie on GBPV@abbvie.com 

 

Date of preparation: May 2024. UK-BUO-240012.